Being based in Oslo was a strength. It gave Canadian diplomats easy access to officials, entrepreneurs, academics and Indigenous communities in Norway, Finland, Sweden, Iceland and Denmark. As Canada reduces its presence, the United States is opening a new office in Norway to advance Arctic cooperation. Canada’s closure sends the wrong message to partners about our commitment to the region at a time when cooperation in the Arctic has been affected by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.
Norway is the chair of the Arctic Council for the next two years. The issues to address in the region are complex and require further investment of diplomatic time and resources. We need to sharpen our skills in Arctic diplomacy to advance Canada’s national interests. Ensuring human security for the people of the Arctic also requires more effective collaboration and exchange. When I was ambassador to Norway, CIAC facilitated visits from Indigenous and territorial leaders. The circumpolar connections between Indigenous peoples are an essential component of Arctic diplomacy. Canada — and CIAC in particular — should continue to facilitate that connectivity. It creates opportunities for political, economic, cultural and social development for everyone.